Located in the Midwest and bordering Lake Michigan, Wisconsin is celebrated for its cheese-loving heritage, picturesque landscapes, and reputation as a center of agriculture and manufacturing. Beyond its rolling farmland and famous cheese, Wisconsin’s largest cities offer vibrant communities, historic landmarks, and thriving economies.
Each of these destinations contributes to the state’s Midwest charm. From Milwaukee’s bustling streets to Oshkosh’s lakeside charm, the biggest cities in the Badger State showcase e range of opportunities and lifestyles. Whether you’re looking for economic growth, cultural attractions, or outdoor adventures, these cities have it all.
Here are the ten biggest cities in Wisconsin, in order of the highest to lowest populations:
1. Milwaukee, WI
Situated on the western shore of Lake Michigan, Milwaukee is a hub for commerce, culture, and recreation. Its history is deeply tied to brewing, which remains a vibrant part of its economy and identity. Some of its beverage-centric nicknames include “Cream City”, “Brew City”, and “Beer Capital of the World”. Other nicknames include “Miltown”, “The Mil”, “MKE”, “The City of Festivals”, and “The German Athens of America”.
As Wisconsin’s largest city, Milwaukee had a population of 577,222 in 2020. The city boasts a mix of historic and modern attractions, including the Milwaukee Art Museum with its iconic “wings” and the Harley-Davidson Museum. The Milwaukee RiverWalk connects vibrant neighborhoods and offers picturesque views of the city’s skyline.
Annual events like Summerfest, the world’s largest music festival, draw visitors from across the globe. Milwaukee’s combination of industry, arts, and lakeside living makes it a dynamic and welcoming place. Experience the rich history and innovative spirit of the state’s biggest city by population.
2. Madison, WI
Nestled between Lakes Mendota and Monona, Madison features stunning waterfront views and a thriving cultural scene. Madison’s status as a college town, thanks to the University of Wisconsin-Madison, infuses the city with energy and innovation. This state capital recorded 269,840 residents as of the 2020 census.
The city’s vibrant downtown includes the Wisconsin State Capitol, surrounded by local shops, restaurants, and cultural venues. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore the city’s extensive bike trails or enjoy kayaking on its lakes. Madison also hosts the Dane County Farmers’ Market, one of the largest and most celebrated in the country.
Balancing academic excellence, natural beauty, and a strong sense of community, Madison stands out as a top destination in Wisconsin. Its progressive atmosphere and welcoming vibe make it a city like no other. Discover why locals call it “Madtown”, “Mad City”, “The City of Four Lakes”, and “77 Square Miles Surrounded by Reality”.
3. Green Bay, WI
Green Bay is synonymous with football and hometown pride. As the home of the Green Bay Packers, the city holds the distinction of being the smallest metropolitan area in the U.S. to host an NFL team. Lambeau Field is a cornerstone of its identity and a major attraction. Green Bay was home to 107,395 in 2020.
Beyond football, Green Bay offers a variety of activities, including the Neville Public Museum and the Green Bay Botanical Garden. Families enjoy the Bay Beach Amusement Park, which features historic rides and scenic views of the water. The city’s location along the Fox River adds to its appeal for outdoor enthusiasts.
Green Bay combines small-town charm with a passionate community spirit. It boasts several nicknames, including “Titletown”, “Bayland”, “Bay City”, “Packerland”, and “Packer City”. Green Bay is a growing city that celebrates its heritage while looking forward to the future.
4. Kenosha, WI
Kenosha is another big city located on the shores of Lake Michigan, featuring a population of 99,986 in 2020. Positioned between Chicago and Milwaukee, it serves as a gateway to both metropolitan areas while maintaining its own unique identity. The city’s blend of history and modern amenities attracts residents and visitors alike.
The Kenosha Public Museum and Civil War Museum highlight the city’s historical significance, while the Kenosha HarborMarket showcases local food and crafts. Outdoor activities include fishing, boating, and walking along the scenic HarborPark area. The city’s streetcar system offers a nostalgic way to explore downtown.
With its lakeside location, rich history, and welcoming community, Kenosha provides a high quality of life. “K-Town” is a vibrant city with something for everyone.
5. Racine, WI
Known for its beautiful Lake Michigan shoreline and rich industrial history, Racine had 77,816 people recorded living there in the 2020 census. “Invention City” has long been a center for manufacturing, particularly in products like flooring and small appliances. Racine blends its industrial roots with cultural and recreational opportunities.
The SC Johnson headquarters, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, is a local architectural gem. Downtown Racine features unique shops, restaurants, and access to North Beach, one of the Midwest’s top-rated beaches. Community events like the annual Party on the Pavement bring residents together to celebrate the city’s vibrant spirit.
Racine’s mix of industry, culture, and natural beauty makes it an attractive place to live and visit. “The Belle City of the Lakes” thrives on its connection to the lake and its people. It’s also been called “The Kringle Capital of America” and “Kringleville”.
6. Appleton, WI
Appleton is part of the Fox Cities, a regional hub for commerce and culture. It’s found along the Fox River in northeastern Wisconsin and is well-liked for its strong sense of community. Appleton offers a mix of historical attractions and modern conveniences. During the 2020 census, Appleton had a population of 75,644
The History Museum at the Castle explores Appleton’s past, including its connection to magician Harry Houdini. Downtown Appleton is home to a variety of restaurants, shops, and the Fox Cities Performing Arts Center, which hosts concerts and Broadway shows. The nearby Fox River provides opportunities for fishing and kayaking.
Life here is a balance of history, culture, and outdoor activities making it an ideal community to reside in. With a town motto of “One Great Place”, Appleton is a place where tradition and innovation meet.
7. Eau Claire, WI
This western Wisconsin city has gained a reputation as a hub for arts and music, drawing creative minds from across the region. Its name, meaning “clear water” in French, reflects the city’s scenic rivers and parks. Eau Claire had a population of 69,421 in 2020.
The Pablo Center at the Confluence serves as a focal point for Eau Claire’s cultural scene, hosting concerts, theater productions, and art exhibitions. Outdoor enthusiasts enjoy the Chippewa River State Trail and Carson Park, which features historic attractions and recreational spaces. The city’s growing music festivals, like the Eaux Claires festival, showcase its creative spirit.
Eau Claire’s artistic energy and natural beauty make it a unique and inviting city. It’s a community that values creativity and connection.
8. Waukesha, WI
Known for its natural springs, Waukesha was once a destination for health and wellness seekers in the 19th century. Today, it offers a mix of history, culture, and modern amenities. Waukesha boasted 71,158 residents in 2020 and is located just west of Milwaukee.
The downtown area features vibrant shops, restaurants, and public art installations, creating a lively atmosphere. The Fox River runs through the city, providing scenic spots for kayaking and walking. Events like the Friday Night Live music series bring the community together and showcase local talent.
Waukesha continues to grow while preserving its unique character. Its blend of small-town charm and urban convenience makes it a terrific place to call home. It has been called the “Saratoga of the West”, “Spring City” and “Guitartown”.
9. Janesville, WI
Janesville, home to 65,615 residents in 2020, is often referred to as “Wisconsin’s Park Place” due to its numerous parks and green spaces. The city is located along the Rock River, providing scenic beauty and opportunities for outdoor recreation. Another nickname is “Bower City”.
Rotary Botanical Gardens is a standout attraction, featuring themed gardens and seasonal events. The downtown area is undergoing revitalization, with new shops, restaurants, and cultural venues creating a fresh energy. Janesville’s historic architecture, including the Tallman House, adds to its appeal.
Janesville offers a high quality of life thanks to its natural beauty and growing cultural scene. This southern Wisconsin city celebrates its history while embracing the future.
10. Oshkosh, WI
Found on the shores of Lake Winnebago, Oshkosh had a population of 66,816 in 2020. Popular for hosting the EAA AirVenture, the world’s largest aviation event, the city attracts visitors from around the globe. Its waterfront location adds to its charm and appeal.
The downtown area offers shops, restaurants, and access to the scenic Riverwalk. Outdoor activities abound, from boating on Lake Winnebago to exploring nearby Menominee Park. Oshkosh is also home to the Paine Art Center and Gardens, which showcases art and nature in harmony.
Oshkosh’s vibrant community and iconic events make it a standout in Wisconsin. Its lakeside setting and welcoming atmosphere ensure “Sawdust City” remains a beloved destination.
Wisconsin’s largest cities, from Milwaukee’s urban energy to Oshkosh’s lakeside charm, showcase the state’s rich diversity and welcoming spirit. Whether you’re exploring historic landmarks, enjoying outdoor adventures, or immersing yourself in the arts, these cities offer something for everyone. Discover what makes Wisconsin’s urban centers truly special.
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