The Beaver State is renowned for its stunning coastal and alpine scenery, innovative culture, and vibrant cities. From the bustling streets of Portland to the natural charm of Bend, Oregon’s largest cities all make terrific places to live and visit.
These spots capture the essence of the Pacific Northwest while contributing to the state’s beloved status. Whether you’re drawn to arts, outdoor adventures, or thriving economies, these big cities in Oregon have something for everyone. Let’s explore the most populated places and uncover what makes each one worth a visit.
Here are the ten biggest cities in Oregon, in order of the highest to lowest populations:
1. Portland, OR
As Oregon’s largest city, Portland thrives as a cultural and economic powerhouse in the Pacific Northwest. It’s nicknamed “Rose City”, “Stumptown”, and “PDX” and was home to 652,503 residents as of the 2020 census.
Renowned for its eco-conscious ethos and abundance of green spaces, the city features iconic landmarks like Powell’s City of Books and the International Rose Test Garden, highlighting its creative and botanical spirit. Iconic landmarks like Powell’s City of Books and the International Rose Test Garden highlight the city’s creative and botanical spirit.
Local neighborhoods, such as the Pearl District and Hawthorne, offer diverse dining, shopping, and cultural experiences. The city also boasts a thriving food cart scene, with more than 500 options serving global cuisines. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore Forest Park, one of the largest urban forests in the country, or bike along the scenic Willamette River.
Portland’s Saturday Market, one of the largest arts and crafts markets in the country, showcases local talent and innovation. The city takes great pride in sustainable urban planning and its thriving startup scene.
Learn about the ski resorts near Portland, OR.
2. Eugene, OR
Often called the “Emerald City”, “Emerald Valley”, and “Track Town USA”, Eugene is a hub of education, recreation, and creativity. The University of Oregon plays a pivotal role in the city’s character. The population was recorded at 176,654 in 2020, contributing to its dynamic mix of arts, culture, and outdoor opportunities. This college town is home to Autzen Stadium, where the Ducks play, and is a centerpiece for sports fans in the region.
Eugene’s connection to nature is evident in places like Skinner Butte Park and Alton Baker Park, where residents enjoy hiking, cycling, and kayaking. The city also hosts the annual Oregon Country Fair, celebrating local artisans and performers.
Popular for its progressive values and dedication to the arts, Eugene is also known for the Cascades Raptor Center, a wildlife hospital and nature center dedicated to birds of prey. The thriving local theater productions and emerging tech startups highlight its expanding influence.
3. Salem, OR
Salem, the capital of Oregon, blends historical charm with modern vibrancy. As of 2020, “Cherry City” was home to 175,535 residents, serving as a center for government and agriculture in the Willamette Valley. The Oregon State Capitol, with its distinctive gold pioneer statue, is a landmark that draws visitors from across the state.
Salem’s Riverfront Park offers scenic trails, a carousel, and the Willamette Queen Sternwheeler, providing river cruises with a historic touch. The city also hosts the annual Salem Art Fair & Festival, one of the largest of its kind in Oregon.
Deepwood Museum & Gardens showcases a glimpse into the city’s Victorian past, surrounded by stunning gardens and historic architecture. Salem’s historical walking tours and its flourishing wine industry bring fresh experiences to residents and visitors alike.
4. Gresham, OR
Located just east of Portland, Gresham has transformed from its farming roots into a lively urban hub. Its population reached 114,247 in 2020, reflecting its evolution from a farming town to a dynamic urban center. It has diverse neighborhoods and a strong sense of community. Downtown Gresham features local shops, cafes, and the Gresham History Museum.
Outdoor enthusiasts flock to the nearby Columbia River Gorge, offering hiking trails, waterfalls, and breathtaking vistas. Gresham’s annual Mt. Hood Jazz Festival showcases its commitment to arts and culture, attracting music lovers from across the region.
Springwater Corridor Trail connects the city to Portland, providing a scenic route for cyclists and walkers alike. Gresham’s investment in local businesses and proximity to Mount Hood makes it a city of growing opportunity and adventure.
5. Hillsboro, OR
Hillsboro, at the heart of Oregon’s Silicon Forest, seamlessly combines technological progress with its agricultural legacy, In 2020, Hillsboro’s population reached 106,447. The city is a hub for technology companies, including Intel, which has a major presence here. Hillsboro’s economy thrive
“The Hub City” also values its agricultural roots, with local vineyards, farms, and the annual Hillsboro Farmers’ Market drawing visitors and residents alike. Attractions like the Rice Northwest Museum of Rocks and Minerals showcase the area’s unique geology.
Hillsboro is home to the annual Oregon International Air Show, showcasing aviation history and aerobatic performances. Its innovative public transit system and support for local arts organizations emphasize its commitment to accessibility and culture.
6. Bend, OR
Situated in central Oregon, Bend attracts adventurers and creatives alike with its natural beauty. As one of the state’s most popular cities, its population grew to 99,178 by 2020, showcasing its allure as a haven for adventurers and creatives. This ski town is a paradise for hikers, bikers, and skiers. The Deschutes River runs through Bend, offering kayaking, fishing, and paddleboarding opportunities.
The city’s downtown is filled with craft breweries, local boutiques, and art galleries. Nearby, Mount Bachelor and Smith Rock State Park provide world-class skiing and climbing experiences. Bend also hosts events like the Bend Film Festival, which celebrates independent cinema.
The High Desert Museum showcases interactive exhibits on the region’s wildlife and cultural history. Bend’s craft beer trail and proximity to volcanic landscapes make it a unique hub for both relaxation and exploration.
7. Beaverton, OR
Nestled in the Tualatin Valley west of Portland, Beaverton had a population of 97,494 in 2020. It’s the headquarters for Nike and a place known for innovation and athletics. Beaverton’s robust parks system includes more than 100 parks and 30 miles of hiking trails, offering ample opportunities for outdoor recreation.
The Beaverton Farmers Market, one of the largest in the state, showcases local produce and artisan goods. The city’s downtown area has undergone revitalization, adding new restaurants, shops, and public spaces.
At the Tualatin Hills Nature Park, residents can enjoy serene trails and abundant wildlife in the heart of the city. The city’s investment in eco-friendly urban design and its strong culinary scene define its modern, sustainable character.
8. Medford, OR
Milford serves as a gateway to the Rogue Valley, known for its vineyards, orchards, and outdoor activities. Its rich cultural and natural environment was home to 85,824 residents in 2020. Medford is also home to the historic Craterian Theater, which hosts live performances and cultural events.
Nearby, the Rogue River offers white-water rafting and fishing opportunities, while the Table Rocks provide unique hiking experiences with panoramic views. The city’s economy thrives on agriculture, healthcare, and tourism.
Medford is also known for hosting the Pear Blossom Festival, a beloved annual event celebrating the region’s agricultural heritage and community spirit. Its nickname is even “Pear Blossom City”. Medford’s expanding wine country and growing performing arts scene add new dimensions to its inviting community life.
9. Corvallis, OR
Home to Oregon State University, Corvallis had a population of 58,856 in 2020, balancing academic energy with its commitment to sustainability. The university drives much of the city’s energy, contributing to its vibrant arts and research scenes. Corvallis is also appreciated for its commitment to sustainability, ranking as one of the greenest cities in the nation.
The city’s parks and trails, such as those along the Willamette River, provide ample opportunities for outdoor activities. Corvallis hosts the annual Da Vinci Days Festival, celebrating science, art, and technology.
Corvallis’ rich agricultural history complements its modern advancements, including pioneering research at Oregon State University. The city’s vibrant downtown also features farmers’ markets and local businesses that foster a strong sense of community.
10. Springfield, OR
Springfield, adjacent to Eugene, thrives with its historic Main Street and outdoor opportunities. In 2020, this western Oregon city had 62,979 residents. Downtown features local shops, restaurants, and murals that celebrate its cultural heritage. Springfield is also a gateway to outdoor adventures, with easy access to the McKenzie River and Willamette National Forest.
The city’s economy benefits from a mix of manufacturing, healthcare, and retail. Annual events like the Springfield Christmas Parade bring the community together in celebration.
Springfield’s proximity to the McKenzie River provides residents with exceptional opportunities for fishing, rafting, and exploring scenic waterways. The recent downtown revitalization and focus on local art installations bring renewed energy to this historic city.
Oregon’s largest cities showcase the state’s remarkable diversity and charm. From Portland’s innovative spirit to Bend’s outdoor allure, these urban centers represent the best of what the Beaver State has to offer.
10 Largest Cities in Tennessee by Population